Dumplings

Manti

In manti the onion is not a seasoning but the source of the juice: there is nearly as much of it as meat, and it is chopped with a knife rather than grated. They are only ever steamed — in water the thin dough goes soft and tears and the juice ends up in the pot. Forty minutes over steam and the broth stays inside.

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Manti — the finished dish
Prep
1 h
Cook
45 min
Rest
30 min
Total
2 h 15 min
Servings
6
Level
Medium
Per serving
480 kcal

Ingredients

Dough

Filling

To serve

Makes: about 24 dumplings, 6 portions

Method

  1. Step 1: Knead the dough

    Work the flour with water, egg and salt for 10 minutes until smooth, then wrap and rest 30 minutes. Manti dough is firm, like dumpling dough.

  2. Step 2: Chop meat and fat

    Dice the meat at 5 mm and the fat smaller. The fat is not optional: lean manti come out dry however much onion goes in.

  3. Step 3: Dice the onion by knife

    Chop it small; do not grate or blend it. Grated onion releases its juice into the bowl instead of into the dumplings.

  4. Step 4: Mix the filling

    Combine meat, fat, onion, cumin, salt and pepper, work in the ice water and let it stand 15 minutes for the onion to give up its juice.

  5. Step 5: Roll and cut squares

    Roll the dough 2 mm thick and cut 10×10 cm squares. Thin dough is what separates manti from ordinary dumplings — the filling should show through.

  6. Step 6: Fold them

    Spoon on a full tablespoon, join the opposite corners across the diagonals, then pinch the neighbouring corners together. The top stays open so steam reaches the filling.

  7. Step 7: Steam 40 minutes

    Oil the steamer tray and set the manti apart from each other. Steam 40–45 minutes over boiling water, until the dough turns glossy and translucent.

  8. Step 8: Serve at once

    Brush with melted butter, add pepper and dill, and serve with sour cream — in Central Asia a sharp tomato sauce comes alongside as well.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    Always oil the steamer tray or the manti stick and tear when lifted. Lining it with cabbage leaves is the old solution, and it perfumes them too.

  • Tip

    Never boil manti: the dough is thin, it softens and all the juice ends up in the water. Without a steamer, any basket or colander over a covered pot works.

  • Variation

    With pumpkin is the Uzbek classic: half the meat swapped for diced pumpkin, sweeter and juicier. Meat-free manti use pumpkin and onion alone.

  • Storage

    Freeze them raw on a board, then bag them — two months, steamed from frozen with 10 minutes extra. Cooked ones are reheated over steam again.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 6 servings
Energy480 kcal2,880 kcal
Protein25 g150 g
Fat24 g144 g
Carbohydrates42 g252 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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