Soups

Zatirka

Zatirka is a dish of flour and water invented when there was nothing else. The whole craft is in the size of the crumb: rub it until you have pieces the size of a pea, not dough. Then they stay separate in the milk and the soup turns tender instead of gluey.

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Zatirka — the finished dish
Prep
15 min
Cook
20 min
Rest
10 min
Total
45 min
Servings
4
Level
Easy
Per serving
250 kcal

Ingredients

The crumbs

The soup

Makes: about 1.2 l, 4 bowls

Method

  1. Step 1: Rub the flour

    Put the flour in a wide bowl, sprinkle over the water (or break in the egg) and rub it between your palms the way you would rub butter into flour. Aim for crumbs the size of peas.

  2. Step 2: Sift out the loose flour

    Shake the crumbs through a coarse sieve: what falls through is dry flour, and it is what makes the soup gluey. Rub it again or set it aside.

  3. Step 3: Toast the crumbs

    Warm them in a dry pan for 3–4 minutes, stirring, until they smell of bread. Optional, but it gives zatirka a nutty flavour.

  4. Step 4: Bring the milk to the boil

    Heat the milk with the water, salt it and add sugar if you like it sweet. The water keeps the milk from catching on the base.

  5. Step 5: Rain in the crumbs

    Add them in a thin stream, stirring constantly, or they fuse into one lump. Simmer 7–8 minutes over low heat.

  6. Step 6: Rest it

    Add the butter, cover and leave 10 minutes. It thickens noticeably — loosen with hot milk if it goes too far.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    Use very little water: 50 ml to 200 g of flour. It is easy to overdo, and wet flour becomes dough, which becomes dumplings.

  • Tip

    Make the crumbs in quantity and keep them dried in a jar for two weeks — then supper takes ten minutes.

  • Variation

    Savoury zatirka: chicken or mushroom stock instead of milk, with onions fried in oil and plenty of dill at the end.

  • Storage

    One day in the fridge. It thickens a great deal, so reheat with milk, breaking it up with a spoon.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 4 servings
Energy250 kcal1,000 kcal
Protein9 g36 g
Fat9 g36 g
Carbohydrates33 g132 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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