Bread and Buns

Pain au Chocolat

The dough is the same one the croissants are made from, written out in full here so you do not have to flick between pages. The difference starts at the knife: rectangles instead of triangles, two batons of chocolate in each and a seam that has to end up underneath. Use bar chocolate rather than chips — chips run out and bake onto the tray.

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Pain au Chocolat — the finished dish
Prep
1 h 20 min
Cook
20 min
Rest
12 h
Total
13 h 40 min
Servings
9
Level
Challenging
Per serving
455 kcal

Ingredients

The dough

For the butter block

Filling and glaze

  • What to use instead

    Chocolate at 70% balances the sweet dough; with milk chocolate the whole thing turns sugary — drop the sugar in the dough to 30 g if you use it.

Makes: 9 pastries

Method

  1. Step 1: Mix the dough

    Combine the flour, sugar, salt, yeast, the 30 g of soft butter, the milk and the water and knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth. Shape a rectangle 2 cm thick, wrap it and leave it in the fridge for 8–12 hours.

  2. Step 2: Beat out the butter

    Put the 220 g of cold butter between sheets of paper and beat it into a 16×16 cm square. It has to bend without breaking — that is the only state in which it rolls out together with the dough.

  3. Step 3: Lock the butter in

    Roll the dough into a 24×24 cm square, set the butter on it as a diamond and fold the corners into the centre, pinching the seams shut. No gaps: wherever butter escapes, a layer tears.

  4. Step 4: Three letter folds

    Roll into an 18×54 cm rectangle and fold in three. Repeat twice more, with 30 minutes in the fridge each time. If the dough starts resisting the pin, give it 20 minutes of cold more.

  5. Step 5: Cut the rectangles

    Roll the slab into a 24×48 cm rectangle 4 mm thick, trim the edges and cut nine 8×16 cm rectangles. Sharp knife, one stroke — a squashed edge glues the layers shut.

  6. Step 6: Roll in the chocolate

    Lay the first baton 1 cm from a short edge, roll it over once, add the second baton and roll to the end. The seam must finish underneath, or the pastry opens up in the oven.

  7. Step 7: Final proof

    Set them seam down on parchment, cover and leave for 2–2.5 hours at 24–26 °C. They are ready when they have grown by half and wobble when the tray is shaken; any warmer and the butter runs.

  8. Step 8: Bake

    Brush with the egg beaten with milk and bake for 10 minutes at 200 °C, then 8–10 minutes at 180 °C, to a deep gold. Cool for at least 20 minutes: hot chocolate is liquid and runs straight out of the cut.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    Cut the batons 1 cm wide from a bar — they hold their shape and stay as two clear ribbons. Chips and spreads melt, run onto the tray and bake to a bitter edge.

  • Tip

    Keep the egg wash off the cut sides: where yolk bakes between the layers it glues them together and the pastry cannot open.

  • Swap

    Chocolate at 70% balances the sweet dough; with milk chocolate the whole thing turns sugary — drop the sugar in the dough to 30 g if you use it.

  • Storage

    The next day, 3–4 minutes at 160 °C makes the chocolate soft again. Rolled but unproofed pastries keep in the freezer for a month.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 9 servings
Energy455 kcal4,095 kcal
Protein7 g63 g
Fat28 g252 g
Carbohydrates42 g378 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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