Bread and Buns

Rye Bread with Caraway

Rye dough behaves nothing like wheat: it’s sticky like thick paste and doesn’t need long kneading, which makes this loaf simpler than it looks. A little honey and a spoonful of cider vinegar keep the crumb moist with a gentle tang, while caraway brings its familiar warm aroma. The one rule you can’t break is letting it cool completely before slicing.

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Rye Bread with Caraway — the finished dish
Prep
20 min
Cook
50 min
Rest
4 h 50 min
Total
6 h
Servings
14
Level
Medium
Per serving
130 kcal

Ingredients

  • What to use instead

    Swap the honey for dark molasses or golden syrup and the loaf becomes fully vegan.

Makes: 1 loaf (23 × 13 cm tin), 14 slices

Method

Oven

230 °C · top and bottom heat, no fan

With a fan: 210 °C

  1. Step 1: Mix the dough

    In a bowl, combine both flours, the yeast, salt and 2 teaspoons of caraway. Dissolve the honey in the warm water, add the vinegar and pour into the flour. Beat with a spoon or a dough hook for 5 minutes into a uniform, very sticky mass; it needs no more kneading than that.

  2. Step 2: First rise

    Cover and leave somewhere warm for 60 minutes. Rye dough won’t double; it grows by about half and becomes dotted with small bubbles.

  3. Step 3: Fill the tin

    Oil a 23 × 13 cm loaf tin. With wet hands, gather the dough into a rough log, lay it in the tin and smooth the top with a wet spatula. Brush with water and sprinkle over the remaining caraway.

  4. Step 4: Second rise

    Cover and leave for 45–60 minutes, until the dough nearly reaches the rim and fine cracks appear on the surface. Heat the oven to 230 °C (445 °F).

  5. Step 5: Bake in two stages

    Bake for 10 minutes at 230 °C, then lower to 200 °C (400 °F) and bake for 35–40 minutes more. It’s done when the crust is dark brown and the centre reads 96–98 °C (205–208 °F).

  6. Step 6: Cool completely

    Turn the loaf out, brush the crust with water for a soft sheen and cool on a rack for at least 3 hours, ideally overnight. Rye crumb only sets fully once cold; cut it warm and it will stick to the knife.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    Resist adding flour to stop the stickiness; it’s normal for rye. Work with wet hands and a wet spatula instead.

  • Swap

    Swap the honey for dark molasses or golden syrup and the loaf becomes fully vegan.

  • Variation

    Replace some of the caraway with 1 teaspoon of ground coriander, or add a handful of sunflower seeds to the dough.

  • Storage

    Rye bread keeps well: wrapped in cloth or paper it stays fresh for up to 5 days and tastes even better on day two.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 14 servings
Energy130 kcal1,820 kcal
Protein4 g56 g
Fat1 g10 g
Carbohydrates27 g378 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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