Fish

Marinated Herring

The marinade here is not a sauce but an environment. The herring stands in it overnight, gives up its sharp saltiness and takes back sweetness from the carrot and onion. Frying the tomato paste in oil first is not optional: skip it and a raw tomato edge stays in the dish for good.

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Marinated Herring — the finished dish
Prep
25 min
Cook
30 min
Rest
12 h
Total
12 h 55 min
Servings
6
Level
Easy
Per serving
280 kcal

Ingredients

  • What to use instead

    Use 400 g of passata instead of tomato paste, but simmer the marinade 10 minutes longer so the extra liquid cooks away.

Makes: 6 servings

Method

  1. Step 1: Fillet the herring

    Pull off the skin, open the fish along the backbone and lift out the rib bones with tweezers. Cut the fillets into 2 cm pieces.

  2. Step 2: Prepare the vegetables

    Grate the carrots on the coarse side of the grater and slice the onions into thin half-rings. A fine grater turns the carrot to pulp; we want strands that keep their shape.

  3. Step 3: Sweat them

    Heat the oil and cook the onion and carrot over medium heat for 10 minutes, until soft but not coloured. Browned carrot turns faintly bitter once it sits in the marinade.

  4. Step 4: Cook out the tomato paste

    Add the paste and fry for another 2 minutes, stirring. It darkens and loses its raw acidity — that is the change to watch for.

  5. Step 5: Simmer the marinade

    Pour in the water, add the sugar, bay and both peppers. Simmer gently for 10 minutes, then season with salt.

  6. Step 6: Add the vinegar

    Take the pan off the heat before you pour in the vinegar. Boiled vinegar loses its aroma and leaves only the sharpness behind.

  7. Step 7: Layer it up

    In a glass dish build layers of marinade and fish, finishing with marinade. The herring must be covered completely, with nothing poking through.

  8. Step 8: Let it stand

    Cover and refrigerate for at least 12 hours. The flavours settle in that time and the herring becomes noticeably softer.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    If the herring is very salty, soak the fillets in cold water or milk for an hour before you cut them: the salt leaves, the firm texture stays.

  • Swap

    Use 400 g of passata instead of tomato paste, but simmer the marinade 10 minutes longer so the extra liquid cooks away.

  • Tip

    Use glass or ceramic. In a metal dish the vinegar picks up a clear metallic taste overnight.

  • Storage

    Up to 4 days in the fridge, covered. Do not freeze it — the fish falls apart into fibres once thawed.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 6 servings
Energy280 kcal1,680 kcal
Protein16 g96 g
Fat18 g108 g
Carbohydrates12 g72 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.