Frostings and Fillings

Lemon Curd

Curd is really a sharp custard thickened by egg rather than starch, which makes the temperature the whole game. At 82 °C the protein sets just enough to hold the mixture together; at 88 °C it gathers into flakes and you have sweet scrambled egg. The butter goes in cold, at the end, where it adds body and shine.

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Lemon Curd — the finished dish
Prep
15 min
Cook
12 min
Rest
3 h
Total
3 h 27 min
Servings
12
Level
Medium
Per serving
160 kcal

Ingredients

  • What to use instead

    Lime, mandarin or passion fruit work in the same proportions. For sweeter fruit, drop the sugar to 120 g.

Makes: about 450 ml — fills a 22 cm tart or the layers of a 3-tier cake

Method

  1. Step 1: Rub zest into sugar

    Rub the zest into the sugar with your fingertips until damp and fragrant. The oils end up in the sugar instead of on the grater.

  2. Step 2: Build the base

    Whisk in the eggs, yolks, salt and lemon juice until smooth. It will look thin and frothy at this stage.

  3. Step 3: Cook gently

    Set the pan over low heat and stir constantly with a silicone spatula, working the base and corners, for 8–10 minutes.

  4. Step 4: Catch it at 82 °C

    It is ready when it coats the back of the spatula and holds a clear line, and the thermometer reads 82 °C. It must never boil.

  5. Step 5: Whisk in the butter

    Off the heat, add the cold butter a few cubes at a time, stirring each batch in completely before adding more.

  6. Step 6: Strain

    Pass the curd through a fine sieve to catch the zest and any strands of set egg. This is the step that makes it silky.

  7. Step 7: Chill

    Press film onto the surface and refrigerate for at least 3 hours. Warm curd is always loose; it sets properly only when cold.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    Nervous about overheating? Cook it over a water bath. It takes around 15 minutes, but it is almost impossible to ruin.

  • Swap

    Lime, mandarin or passion fruit work in the same proportions. For sweeter fruit, drop the sugar to 120 g.

  • Variation

    For a lemon tart, stir in 5 g of bloomed and melted gelatine so the filling slices cleanly instead of spreading.

  • Storage

    Two weeks in a sterilised jar in the fridge, or three months in the freezer.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 12 servings
Energy160 kcal1,920 kcal
Protein2 g24 g
Fat9 g108 g
Carbohydrates18 g216 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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