Soups

Tom Kha Gai Coconut Chicken Soup

Tom kha gai is tom yum’s gentler, creamier cousin, and galangal is the star — it gives the soup its name. We poach the chicken straight in coconut milk with the aromatics, so the broth turns rich without any stock at all. As with tom yum, the sour-salty balance goes in off the heat, with fish sauce and lime.

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Tom Kha Gai Coconut Chicken Soup — the finished dish
Prep
20 min
Cook
30 min
Total
50 min
Servings
4
Level
Easy
Per serving
485 kcal

Ingredients

  • What to use instead

    Without galangal it isn’t quite tom kha, but at a push use 25 g fresh ginger. Galangal freezes perfectly, so stock up when you find it.

Makes: 4 servings

Method

  1. Step 1: Prep the aromatics

    Slice the galangal thinly. Trim the lemongrass, bruise the stalks and cut into 4 cm lengths. Tear the lime leaves, lightly crush the chillies and halve the shallots.

  2. Step 2: Infuse the base

    Put half the coconut milk, the water, galangal, lemongrass, lime leaves, chillies and shallots in a pan. Bring to a bare simmer and keep it there for 10 minutes — a hard boil can split the coconut milk.

  3. Step 3: Slice the chicken

    Meanwhile, slice the chicken into 5 mm pieces and tear the oyster mushrooms into strips.

  4. Step 4: Poach the chicken

    Add the chicken and simmer gently for 8–10 minutes until white all the way through and at 74°C (165°F).

  5. Step 5: Add the mushrooms

    Add the mushrooms and the rest of the coconut milk and heat for 3 minutes without letting it boil hard.

  6. Step 6: Season off the heat

    Take off the heat and stir in the fish sauce, sugar and lime juice. Taste — it should be creamy, tangy and a little salty. Serve topped with coriander leaves.

Tips & variations

  • Swap

    Without galangal it isn’t quite tom kha, but at a push use 25 g fresh ginger. Galangal freezes perfectly, so stock up when you find it.

  • Tip

    Choose full-fat coconut milk without thickeners — ‘light’ versions make a thin, watery soup.

  • Variation

    For a vegetarian version, replace the chicken with tofu or extra mushrooms and the fish sauce with soy sauce.

  • Storage

    Keeps in the fridge for up to 3 days. The coconut fat will set on top and melts back in as you reheat gently.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 4 servings
Energy485 kcal1,940 kcal
Protein29 g116 g
Fat36 g144 g
Carbohydrates11 g44 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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