Doughs and Basics

Chocolate Shortcrust Pastry

Cocoa in pastry does more than flavour it: it replaces part of the flour, which makes the shell shorter and more fragile. So work with it cold and fast. Any filling that plays against bitterness benefits — raspberry, sour cherry, lemon curd, salted caramel. One more advantage: on dark pastry nobody can see it has caught slightly, so you are not chasing a colour with your eye.

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Chocolate Shortcrust Pastry — the finished dish
Prep
20 min
Rest
1 h
Total
1 h 20 min
Servings
8
Level
Easy
Per serving
300 kcal

Ingredients

Makes: One 24 cm tart shell

Method

Oven

190 °C · top and bottom heat, no fan

With a fan: 170 °C

  1. Step 1: Sift the dry

    Sift the flour, cocoa, icing sugar and salt together. Cocoa loves to clump, and those clumps stay as bitter specks in the baked shell.

  2. Step 2: Cut in the butter

    Add the cold sliced butter and rub it in with fingertips or a pastry blender to pea-sized crumbs. No finer: those pieces are what make it short.

  3. Step 3: Add the water

    Add the ice water a spoon at a time, mixing after each. Stop the moment the dough starts gathering and holds together when you squeeze a handful.

  4. Step 4: Chill

    Shape into a disc, wrap and refrigerate for at least an hour. Warm chocolate pastry tears on the rolling pin more eagerly than most.

  5. Step 5: Line the tin

    Roll between two sheets of baking paper to 3 mm and lift into a 24 cm tin. Press any cracks together with a finger — no patch shows on dark pastry. Prick the base.

  6. Step 6: Freeze before baking

    Put the tin in the freezer for 20 minutes. Frozen pastry does not slump down the sides, which beats any amount of baking weight.

  7. Step 7: Blind bake

    Line with paper, fill with weights and bake at 190 °C for 20 minutes, then lift the weights out and give it 8 minutes more. The shell should feel dry to the touch.

Tips & variations

  • Tip

    Colour tells you nothing here; the pastry is dark anyway. Go by smell and by touch — a finished shell is dry and firm at the rim.

  • Variation

    For a softer, more biscuit-like shell replace the water with one egg yolk: closer to a tart pastry than to a pie crust.

  • Tip

    With a very wet filling, brush the hot shell with egg white and return it to the oven for 2 minutes — the film keeps the base from going soggy.

  • Storage

    Raw pastry keeps two days in the fridge and two months frozen. A baked shell keeps a day under a tea towel.

Nutrition

Approximate nutrition per serving and for the whole dish
1 serving Whole dish 8 servings
Energy300 kcal2,400 kcal
Protein4 g32 g
Fat18 g144 g
Carbohydrates31 g248 g

Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.

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