Mushroom Pilaf
We make mushroom pilaf by the same rules as the classic: first the zirvak, a rich base of browned mushrooms, onion, carrot and spices, then the rice, which steams under the lid and is not stirred until the very end. The mushrooms stand in for the meat, so we sear them until deeply browned. The grains come out separate and glossy, scented with cumin and garlic.

- Prep
- 25 min
- Cook
- 1 h 10 min
- Rest
- 40 min
- Total
- 2 h 15 min
- Servings
- 6
- Level
- Medium
- Per serving
- 440 kcal
Ingredients
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What to use instead
If you cannot find barberries, add a small handful of raisins or a few chopped dried cranberries for the same tart accent.
Makes: 6 servings
Shopping list
The ingredients for the servings you chose — copy them or send them to a messenger. Tick what you already have at home: only the rest goes on the list.
Method
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Step 1: Soak the rice
Rinse the rice in 5–7 changes of water until it runs clear, washing off the surface starch that makes grains stick together. Cover with warm water and leave for 30 minutes.
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Step 2: Sear the mushrooms
Heat the oil well in a kazan or heavy 24–26 cm pot. Sear the quartered mushrooms in two batches for 6–8 minutes each until their liquid has evaporated and they are well browned. Lift out with a slotted spoon.
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Step 3: Fry the onions and carrots
Add the onions, sliced into half-moons, to the same oil and fry for 6–7 minutes until golden. Add the carrots, cut into 5 mm matchsticks, and cook for 7–8 minutes more, stirring only occasionally, until softened.
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Step 4: Make the zirvak
Return the mushrooms, add the cumin rubbed between your palms, the coriander, barberries and salt. Pour in 600 ml of the boiling water and simmer gently for 10 minutes. Taste the liquid: it should be noticeably salty, as the rice will absorb much of the salt.
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Step 5: Add the rice
Drain the rice and spread it evenly over the zirvak without stirring. Gently pour the remaining boiling water over a slotted spoon so the water sits 1.5 cm above the rice. Press the whole garlic head, loose outer skin removed, into the centre.
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Step 6: Cook off the water
Cook uncovered over medium-high heat for 8–10 minutes until the water has disappeared from the surface. Heap the rice into a dome and poke 5–6 holes down to the bottom with the handle of a spoon to let steam escape.
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Step 7: Steam under the lid
Cover tightly, reduce the heat to the lowest setting and steam for 20 minutes. The rice is done when the grains are tender, look dry and stay separate.
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Step 8: Mix and serve
Take off the heat and leave covered for 10 minutes. Remove the garlic, gently fold the pilaf from the bottom up, pile it onto a platter and set the garlic on top.
Tips & variations
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Tip
Do not stir once the rice is on the zirvak: this lets every layer cook evenly and keeps the grains whole.
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Variation
Swap some of the button mushrooms for oyster mushrooms, or add 20 g of soaked dried porcini, for a deeper, woodsier flavour.
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Swap
If you cannot find barberries, add a small handful of raisins or a few chopped dried cranberries for the same tart accent.
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Storage
The pilaf keeps in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in a covered pan with 2–3 tablespoons of water.
Nutrition
| 1 serving | Whole dish 6 servings | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 440 kcal | 2,640 kcal |
| Protein | 10 g | 60 g |
| Fat | 15 g | 90 g |
| Carbohydrates | 66 g | 396 g |
Approximate values calculated from standard ingredient data.
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